2013年9月6日星期五

The side effect of indapamide


  Indapamide is a thiazide-like diuretic drug marketed by Servier, generally used in the treatment of hypertension, as well as decompensated cardiac failure. The US trade name for indapamide is Lozol.Indapamide is marketed as Natrilix outside the US, and as Insig in Australia. Combination preparations with perindopril (an ACE inhibitor antihypertensive) are also available.

 indapamide,26807-65-8

  1.Uses

  This medication is used to treat high blood pressure. Indapamide is also used to reduce extra salt and fluid in the body (edema) caused by a certain heart problem (congestive heart failure). Lowering high blood pressure helps prevent strokes, heart attacks, and kidney problems. Decreasing extra salt and fluid in the body helps to decrease swelling and breathing problems from congestive heart failure and increases your ability to exercise.Indapamide is a "water pill" (diuretic) that increases the amount of urine you make. Getting rid of extra water and salt may help to relax the blood vessels so that blood can flow more easily. These effects help to lower blood pressure and decrease the amount of work the heart must do to pump blood.

    2.Side effects

    Dizziness or headache may occur. If any of these effects persist or worsen, tell your doctor or pharmacist promptly.

  Remember that your doctor has prescribed this medication because he or she has judged that the benefit to you is greater than the risk of side effects. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects.

  Indapamide may cause too much body water and salts to be lost (dehydration). Prolonged diarrhea, vomiting, or excessive sweating can increase this risk. To prevent dehydration, drink plenty of fluids unless otherwise directed by your doctor. Tell your doctor promptly if you have any symptoms of dehydration, including: fast/irregular heartbeat, unusual dry mouth/thirst, muscle cramps/pain, unusual decreased urination, weakness.

  This medication may infrequently make your blood sugar level rise, which can cause or worsen diabetes. Tell your doctor immediately if you develop symptoms of high blood sugar, such as unusual increased thirst and urination. If you already have diabetes, be sure to check your blood sugars regularly. Your doctor may need to adjust your diabetes medication, exercise program, or diet.

  A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. However, seek immediate medical attention if you notice symptoms of a serious allergic reaction, including: rash,itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat), severe dizziness, trouble breathing.

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