1,4-Butanediol is the organic compound with the formula HOCH2CH2CH2CH2OH.
This colorless viscous liquid is derived from butane by placement of alcohol
groups at each end of the chain. It is one of four stable isomers of
butanediol.
1.1,4-Butanediol Property
Name:1,4-Butanediol
EINECS:203-786-5
Molecular
Formula:C4H10O2
CAS Registry Number:110-63-4
Synonyms:1,4-Butyleneglycol;
1,4-Dihydroxybutane; 1,4-Tetramethylene glycol; DabcoDBO; Diol 14B; NSC 406696;
Polycure D; Sucol B; Tetramethylene 1,4-diol; Tetramethylene glycol; Vibracure A
250; ZM 0025;
InChI:InChI=1/C4H10O2/c5-3-1-2-4-6/h5-6H,1-4H2
HS
Code:29053980
Appearance:viscous colourless liquid
Molecular
Weight:90.12
Density:1.017 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Boiling
Point:229.2℃ (759.8513 mmHg)
Melting Point:20℃
Flash
Point:135℃
Storage Temperature:2-8°C
Refractive
index:1.4442-1.4462
Solubility:Miscible with
water
Stability:Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing
agents, mineral acids, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides.
Usage:Chemical
intermediate for tetrahydrofuran, and other acetylenic chems (gamma
butyrolactone), monomer for polybutylene terephthalate
resins, chain
extender for polyurethane resins.
CBNumber:CB4452184
vapor density
: 3.1 (vs air)
Sensitive :Hygroscopic
BRN :1633445
2.Safety information
Hazard Codes :Xn
Risk
Statements :22
Safety Statements : 36
WGK Germany :1
RTECS
:EK0525000
HS Code : 29053980
Hazardous Substances
Data: 110-63-4(Hazardous Substances Data)
Chemical Properties:viscous
colourless liquid
General Description:Odorless colorless liquid or solid
(depending upon temperature).
Air & Water Reactions:Highly flammable.
1,4-Butanediol is hygroscopic. Water soluble.
Reactivity Profile:1,4-Butanediol
is heat and light sensitive. 1,4-Butanediol reacts with acid chlorides, acid
anhydrides and chloroformates. 1,4-Butanediol also reacts with oxidizing agents
and reducing agents. 1,4-Butanediol is incompatible with isocyanates and acids.
1,4-Butanediol is also
incompatible with peroxides, perchloric acid,
sulfuric acid, hypochlorous acid, nitric acid, caustics, acetaldehyde, nitrogen
peroxide and chlorine.
Health Hazard:Ingestion of large amounts needed to
produce any symptoms.
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