The Cisplatin, with the CAS registry number 15663-27-1,is also known as
cis-Diaminedichloroplatinum(II). It belongs to the product categories of ammine
metal halide;Anti Cancer Reagents;chemical reaction,pharm,electronic,materials.
Its EINECS number is 239-733-8. This chemical's molecular formula is Cl2H6N2Pt
and molecular weight is 300.05. What's more,Its systematic name is Cisplatin.It
is a Crystalline which is an inorganic and water-soluble platinum complex. After
undergoing hydrolysis, it reacts with DNA to produce both intra and interstrand
crosslinks. These crosslinks appear to impair replication and transcription of
DNA. The cytotoxicity of cisplatin correlates with cellular arrest in the G2
phase of the cell cycle.
Name:Cisplatin
EINECS:239-733-8
Molecular
Formula:Cl2H6N2Pt
CAS Registry Number:15663-27-1
Appearance:Orange-yellow to deep yellow solid or
powder
Molecular Weight:300.05
Density:3.7
Melting
Point:270℃
Storage Temperature:Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area
away from incompatible substances. Poison room locked. Keep containers tightly
closed.
Solubility:<0.1 g/100 mL at 19 oC in water
Biological Activity:Potent anticancer agent that blocks DNA synthesis.
Induces apoptosis via p53-dependent and -independent mechanisms. Inhibits
X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein (XIAP) expression and activates
caspase-3. In certain glioma cell lines, sensitizes cells to TNF- α -induced
apoptosis.
Stability:Stable. Incompatible with oxidizing agents, aluminium,
antioxidants
Usage:Used as an antineoplastic
Chemical Properties: Crystalline
Usage: Used as an antineoplastic
General Description: An anticancer drug. Orange-yellow to deep yellow solid
or powder
Air & Water Reactions: Insoluble in water.
Reactivity Profile: Cisplatin is incompatible with oxidizing agents.
Cisplatin is also incompatible with aluminum. Cisplatin may react with sodium
bisulfite and other antioxidants.
Fire Hazard: Flash point data for Cisplatin
are not available; however, Cisplatin is probably combustible.
Safety Information of Cisplatin:
The Cisplatin is Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin and it may
cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. so it should avoid exposure
- obtain special instructions before use. It is risk of serious damage to the
eyes. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and
seek medical advice. When you use it ,wear suitable protective clothing, gloves
and eye/face protection. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical
advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
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