1.Physical properties
Superlist Name: Triethanolamine
Formula: C6H15NO3
Synonyms: Ethanol,2,2',2''-nitrilotri- (8CI);2,2',2''-Nitrilotriethanol;2,2',2''-Nitrilotris[ethanol];2-[Bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethanol;Alkanolamine244;Biafine;Daltogen;NSC 36718;Nitrilotriethanol;S 80;S 80 (amine);Sterolamide;Sting-Kill;TEA (
Molecular Weight: 149.22
EINECS: 203-049-8
CAS No.: 102-71-6
Melting Point: 21 °C
Boiling Point: 335.4 °C at 760 mmHg
Solubility: H2O: 1 M, clear, colorless
Appearance: colorless and viscous liquid
Risk Codes: 36/37/38-36
Safety: 26-39-36
2.Uses
Triethanolamine salicylate has also been used as a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory.Triethanolamine USP is also used as a pharmaceutical adjuvant or alkalizing agent, and in combination with a fatty acid (eg, oleic acid, stearic acid) as an emulsifier (the triethanolamine soap formed lowers the surface tension of the aqueous phase).
*New and discontinued cleaning products
*Personal care creams, gels, sprays
*Pet sprays
*Oil dispersant
3.Consumption Patterns
Detergents (including textile, toilet goods, metal and other specialty surfactants), 35%; gas conditioning and petroleum use, 30%; metal working, 15%; textiles, 10%; miscellaneous (including agricultural intermediates and cement grinding aids) and exports, 10% (1984) /ethanolamines/Surfactants, 40%; gas purification, 25%; metals, 17%; textiles, 8%; other, including cement grinding oils, agricultural chemicals, 10% (mono-, di- and triethanolamines)
4.Potential Effects on Human Health
*Exposure has been associated with asthma
*Burns can result from prolonged or repeated exposure to skin
*Identified as a cause of allergic contact dermatitis, skin sensitizer
*Considered to have low acute and chronic toxicity
*Irritant to eyes and skin
*National Fire Protection Association Rating- 2
*Materials that, on intense or continued (but not chronic) exposure, could cause temporary incapacitation or possible residual injury, including those requiring the use of respiratory protective equipment that has an independent air supply. These materials are hazardous to health, but areas may be entered freely if personnel are provided with full-face mask self-contained breathing apparatus that provides complete eye protection.
Ethanol,2,2',2''-nitrilotris-,102-71-6 |
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